EOG8SXQSP GO:0007224 24/89 smoothened signaling pathway biological_process "A series of molecular signals generated as a consequence of activation of the transmembrane protein Smoothened." [GOC:mah, PMID:15205520] EOG8SXQSP GO:0016021 24/89 integral component of membrane cellular_component "The component of a membrane consisting of the gene products and protein complexes having at least some part of their peptide sequence embedded in the hydrophobic region of the membrane." [GOC:dos, GOC:go_curators] EOG8SXQSP GO:0004930 24/89 G-protein coupled receptor activity molecular_function "Combining with an extracellular signal and transmitting the signal across the membrane by activating an associated G-protein; promotes the exchange of GDP for GTP on the alpha subunit of a heterotrimeric G-protein complex." [GOC:bf, http://www.iuphar-db.org, Wikipedia:GPCR] EOG8SXQSP GO:0007275 23/89 multicellular organismal development biological_process "The biological process whose specific outcome is the progression of a multicellular organism over time from an initial condition (e.g. a zygote or a young adult) to a later condition (e.g. a multicellular animal or an aged adult)." [GOC:dph, GOC:ems, GOC:isa_complete, GOC:tb] EOG8SXQSP GO:0048846 1/89 axon extension involved in axon guidance biological_process "The long distance growth of a single cell process, that is involved in the migration of an axon growth cone, where the migration is directed to a specific target site by a combination of attractive and repulsive cues." [GOC:ef, GOC:jid] EOG8SXQSP GO:0090004 1/89 positive regulation of establishment of protein localization to plasma membrane biological_process "Any process that increases the frequency, rate or extent of the directed movement of a protein to a specific location in the plasma membrane." [GOC:dph, GOC:tb] EOG8SXQSP GO:0045746 1/89 negative regulation of Notch signaling pathway biological_process "Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of the Notch signaling pathway." [GOC:go_curators] EOG8SXQSP GO:0001570 1/89 vasculogenesis biological_process "The differentiation of endothelial cells from progenitor cells during blood vessel development, and the de novo formation of blood vessels and tubes." [PMID:8999798] EOG8SXQSP GO:0001746 1/89 Bolwig's organ morphogenesis biological_process "The morphogenetic process in which the anatomical structures of the larval eye in Drosophila are generated and organized. The larval eye in Drosophila is a relatively simple sensory system composed of Bolwig's organs: two clusters, each composed of 12 photoreceptor cells from which axons extend in a single fascicle to the brain." [http://sdb.bio.purdue.edu/fly/torstoll/tailess.htm#bolwigs, PMID:6185380] EOG8SXQSP GO:0021938 1/89 smoothened signaling pathway involved in regulation of cerebellar granule cell precursor cell proliferation biological_process "The series of molecular signals generated as a consequence of activation of the transmembrane protein Smoothened in cerebellar granule cells that contributes to the regulation of proliferation of the cells." [GO_REF:0000021, GOC:cls, GOC:dgh, GOC:dph, GOC:jid, GOC:mtg_15jun06, GOC:tb, PMID:15157725] EOG8SXQSP GO:0007346 1/89 regulation of mitotic cell cycle biological_process "Any process that modulates the rate or extent of progress through the mitotic cell cycle." [GOC:dph, GOC:go_curators, GOC:tb] EOG8SXQSP GO:0045880 1/89 positive regulation of smoothened signaling pathway biological_process "Any process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of smoothened signaling." [GOC:go_curators] EOG8SXQSP GO:0030707 1/89 ovarian follicle cell development biological_process "The process that occurs during oogenesis involving the ovarian follicle cells, somatic cells which surround the germ cells of an ovary. An example of this is found in Drosophila melanogaster." [GOC:mtg_sensu, PMID:10822261] EOG8SXQSP GO:0003007 1/89 heart morphogenesis biological_process "The developmental process in which the heart is generated and organized. The heart is a hollow, muscular organ, which, by contracting rhythmically, keeps up the circulation of the blood." [GOC:dph, GOC:isa_complete] EOG8SXQSP GO:0035019 1/89 somatic stem cell population maintenance biological_process "Any process by which an organism retains a population of somatic stem cells, undifferentiated cells in the embryo or adult which can undergo unlimited division and give rise to cell types of the body other than those of the germ-line." [GOC:bf, ISBN:0582227089] EOG8SXQSP GO:2000134 1/89 negative regulation of G1/S transition of mitotic cell cycle biological_process "Any cell cycle regulatory process that prevents the commitment of a cell from G1 to S phase of the mitotic cell cycle." [GOC:mtg_cell_cycle] EOG8SXQSP GO:0048663 1/89 neuron fate commitment biological_process "The process in which the developmental fate of a cell becomes restricted such that it will develop into a neuron." [GOC:dph] EOG8SXQSP GO:0042981 1/89 regulation of apoptotic process biological_process "Any process that modulates the occurrence or rate of cell death by apoptotic process." [GOC:jl, GOC:mtg_apoptosis] EOG8SXQSP GO:0007193 1/89 adenylate cyclase-inhibiting G-protein coupled receptor signaling pathway biological_process "The series of molecular signals generated as a consequence of a G-protein coupled receptor binding to its physiological ligand, where the pathway proceeds through inhibition of adenylyl cyclase activity and a subsequent decrease in the concentration of cyclic AMP (cAMP)." [GOC:dph, GOC:mah, GOC:signaling, GOC:tb, ISBN:0815316194] EOG8SXQSP GO:0017147 1/89 Wnt-protein binding molecular_function "Interacting selectively and non-covalently with Wnt-protein, a secreted growth factor involved in signaling." [GOC:jl] EOG8SXQSP GO:0005515 1/89 protein binding molecular_function "Interacting selectively and non-covalently with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules)." [GOC:go_curators] EOG8SXQSP GO:0048099 1/89 anterior/posterior lineage restriction, imaginal disc biological_process "Formation and/or maintenance of a lineage boundary between anterior and posterior compartments that cells cannot cross, thus separating the populations of cells in each compartment." [GOC:jid, PMID:10625531, PMID:9374402] EOG8SXQSP GO:0060070 1/89 canonical Wnt signaling pathway biological_process "The series of molecular signals initiated by binding of a Wnt protein to a frizzled family receptor on the surface of the target cell, followed by propagation of the signal via beta-catenin, and ending with a change in transcription of target genes. In this pathway, the activated receptor signals via downstream effectors that result in the inhibition of beta-catenin phosphorylation, thereby preventing degradation of beta-catenin. Stabilized beta-catenin can then accumulate and travel to the nucleus to trigger changes in transcription of target genes." [GOC:bf, GOC:dph, PMID:11532397, PMID:19619488] EOG8SXQSP GO:0005887 1/89 integral component of plasma membrane cellular_component "The component of the plasma membrane consisting of the gene products and protein complexes having at least some part of their peptide sequence embedded in the hydrophobic region of the membrane." [GOC:dos, GOC:go_curators] EOG8SXQSP GO:0048100 1/89 wing disc anterior/posterior pattern formation biological_process "The establishment, maintenance and elaboration of the anterior/posterior axis of the wing disc, a precursor to the wing." [GOC:jid, PMID:10625531] EOG8SXQSP GO:0043025 1/89 neuronal cell body cellular_component "The portion of a neuron that includes the nucleus, but excludes cell projections such as axons and dendrites." [GOC:go_curators] EOG8SXQSP GO:0005886 1/89 plasma membrane cellular_component "The membrane surrounding a cell that separates the cell from its external environment. It consists of a phospholipid bilayer and associated proteins." [ISBN:0716731363] EOG8SXQSP GO:0021696 1/89 cerebellar cortex morphogenesis biological_process "The process in which the anatomical structure of the cranial nerves are generated and organized. The cerebellar cortex is a thin mantle of gray matter that covers the surface of each cerebral hemisphere. It has a characteristic morphology with convolutions (gyri) and crevices (sulci) that have specific functions. Six layers of nerve cells and the nerve pathways that connect them comprise the cerebellar cortex. Together, these regions are responsible for the processes of conscious thought, perception, emotion and memory as well as advanced motor function." [GO_REF:0000021, GOC:cls, GOC:dgh, GOC:dph, GOC:jid, GOC:mtg_15jun06, ISBN:0838580343] EOG8SXQSP GO:0010002 1/89 cardioblast differentiation biological_process "The process in which a relatively unspecialized mesodermal cell acquires the specialized structural and/or functional features of a cardioblast. A cardioblast is a cardiac precursor cell. It is a cell that has been committed to a cardiac fate, but will undergo more cell division rather than terminally differentiating." [GOC:go_curators] EOG8SXQSP GO:0005768 1/89 endosome cellular_component "A membrane-bounded organelle to which materials ingested by endocytosis are delivered." [ISBN:0198506732, PMID:19696797] EOG8SXQSP GO:0005737 1/89 cytoplasm cellular_component "All of the contents of a cell excluding the plasma membrane and nucleus, but including other subcellular structures." [ISBN:0198547684] EOG8SXQSP GO:0008406 1/89 gonad development biological_process "The process whose specific outcome is the progression of the gonad over time, from its formation to the mature structure. The gonad is an animal organ that produces gametes; in some species it also produces hormones." [GOC:ems, ISBN:0198506732] EOG8SXQSP GO:0002052 1/89 positive regulation of neuroblast proliferation biological_process "Any process that activates or increases the rate of neuroblast proliferation." [GOC:dph] EOG8SXQSP GO:0008158 1/89 hedgehog receptor activity molecular_function "Combining with a member of the hedgehog protein family and transmitting the signal across the membrane to initiate a change in cell activity." [GOC:bf, GOC:go_curators, PMID:9278137] EOG8SXQSP GO:0007455 1/89 eye-antennal disc morphogenesis biological_process "The process in which the anatomical structures derived from the eye-antennal disc are generated and organized. This includes the transformation of an eye-antennal imaginal disc from a monolayered epithelium in the larvae of holometabolous insects into recognizable adult structures including the eye, antenna, head capsule and maxillary palps." [GOC:bf, ISBN:0879694238] EOG8SXQSP GO:0042813 1/89 Wnt-activated receptor activity molecular_function "Combining with a Wnt protein and transmitting the signal across the plasma membrane to initiate a change in cell activity." [GOC:go_curators] EOG8SXQSP GO:0048592 1/89 eye morphogenesis biological_process "The process in which the anatomical structures of the eye are generated and organized." [GOC:jid, GOC:mtg_sensu] EOG8SXQSP GO:0004888 1/89 transmembrane signaling receptor activity molecular_function "Combining with an extracellular or intracellular signal and transmitting the signal from one side of the membrane to the other to initiate a change in cell activity." [GOC:go_curators, Wikipedia:Transmembrane_receptor] EOG8SXQSP GO:0016055 1/89 Wnt signaling pathway biological_process "The series of molecular signals initiated by binding of a Wnt protein to a frizzled family receptor on the surface of the target cell and ending with a change in cell state." [GOC:dph, GOC:go_curators, PMID:11532397] EOG8SXQSP GO:0031102 1/89 neuron projection regeneration biological_process "The regrowth of neuronal processes such as axons or dendrites in response to their loss or damage." [GOC:dgh, GOC:dph, GOC:tb] EOG8SXQSP GO:0007350 1/89 blastoderm segmentation biological_process "The hierarchical steps resulting in the progressive subdivision of the anterior/posterior axis of the embryo." [http://fly.ebi.ac.uk/allied-data/lk/interactive-fly/aimain/1aahome.htm, ISBN:0879694238] EOG8SXQSP GO:0030165 1/89 PDZ domain binding molecular_function "Interacting selectively and non-covalently with a PDZ domain of a protein, a domain found in diverse signaling proteins." [GOC:go_curators, Pfam:PF00595] EOG8SXQSP GO:0007165 1/89 signal transduction biological_process "The cellular process in which a signal is conveyed to trigger a change in the activity or state of a cell. Signal transduction begins with reception of a signal (e.g. a ligand binding to a receptor or receptor activation by a stimulus such as light), or for signal transduction in the absence of ligand, signal-withdrawal or the activity of a constitutively active receptor. Signal transduction ends with regulation of a downstream cellular process, e.g. regulation of transcription or regulation of a metabolic process. Signal transduction covers signaling from receptors located on the surface of the cell and signaling via molecules located within the cell. For signaling between cells, signal transduction is restricted to events at and within the receiving cell." [GOC:go_curators, GOC:mtg_signaling_feb11] EOG8SXQSP GO:0007368 1/89 determination of left/right symmetry biological_process "The establishment of an organism's body plan or part of an organism with respect to the left and right halves. The pattern can either be symmetric, such that the halves are mirror images, or asymmetric where the pattern deviates from this symmetry." [GOC:dph, GOC:jid] EOG8SXQSP GO:0060830 1/89 ciliary receptor clustering involved in smoothened signaling pathway biological_process "Grouping of smoothened or patched receptors in a cilium, contributing to the smoothened signaling pathway." [GOC:dph, GOC:sdb_2009, GOC:tb] EOG8SXQSP GO:0005929 1/89 cilium cellular_component "A specialized eukaryotic organelle that consists of a filiform extrusion of the cell surface and of some cytoplasmic parts. Each cilium is largely bounded by an extrusion of the cytoplasmic (plasma) membrane, and contains a regular longitudinal array of microtubules, anchored to a basal body." [GOC:cilia, GOC:kmv, GOC:vw, ISBN:0198547684] EOG8SXQSP GO:0043066 1/89 negative regulation of apoptotic process biological_process "Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of cell death by apoptotic process." [GOC:jl, GOC:mtg_apoptosis]